{"id":3993,"date":"2018-06-05T18:51:59","date_gmt":"2018-06-05T18:51:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.manoj.fr\/?page_id=1435"},"modified":"2018-06-05T18:51:59","modified_gmt":"2018-06-05T18:51:59","slug":"le-district-de-rameshap","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/new.manoj.fr\/index.php\/lieux-dintervention\/le-district-de-rameshap\/","title":{"rendered":"Le district de Ramechhap"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Le district de Ramechhap doit son nom au village \u00e9ponyme. Le mot <em>Ramechhap<\/em> vient de deux mots n\u00e9palais : <em>ram <\/em>qui est le nom d&rsquo;une personne et <em>chhap<\/em> qui signifie \u00a0\u00bb la marque\u00a0\u00bb. Selon le folklore local, le village de Ramechhap \u00e9tait occup\u00e9 \u00e0 l&rsquo;origine par la population <em>Tamang<\/em>. Ram, un Tamang du village, re\u00e7u le titre de <span class=\"st\"><em>Mukhtiyar<\/em><\/span> (l&rsquo;\u00e9quivalent de Premier ministre) du village par un d\u00e9cret royal. De ce fait, la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 fonci\u00e8re et les autres activit\u00e9s l\u00e9gales \u00e9taient r\u00e9alis\u00e9es sous le seau (<em>chhap) <\/em>de Ram. D&rsquo;o\u00f9 le nom de Ramechhap donn\u00e9 au village.<\/p>\n<p>Le district de Ramechhap (en <a title=\"N\u00e9palais\" href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/N%C3%A9palais\">n\u00e9palais<\/a>\u00a0: <span class=\"lang-ne\" lang=\"ne\">\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0947\u091b\u093e\u092a \u091c\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u093e<\/span>) est l&rsquo;un des 77 districts du N\u00e9pal. Situ\u00e9 \u00e0 127 km de Kathmandu, il est connu sous le nom de Kirat TeChhap et la ville de Manthali en est le chef-lieu. Sa population comptait 202 646 habitants, d&rsquo;apr\u00e8s une estimation de 2011.<\/p>\n<p>Il faisait partie de la zone de Janakpur et de la <a title=\"R\u00e9gion de d\u00e9veloppement Centre (N\u00e9pal)\" href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/R%C3%A9gion_de_d%C3%A9veloppement_Centre_(N%C3%A9pal)\">r\u00e9gion de d\u00e9veloppement Centre<\/a> jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 la r\u00e9organisation administrative de 2015 o\u00f9 ces entit\u00e9s ont disparu.<\/p>\n<p>Il fait partie d&rsquo;une subdivision de 6 unit\u00e9s de niveau inf\u00e9rieur, dont 2 municipalit\u00e9s et 6 gaunpalikas ou municipalit\u00e9s rurales<sup id=\"cite_ref-1\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<table class=\"wikitable sortable jquery-tablesorter\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"headerSort\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"Tri croissant\" role=\"columnheader button\">#<\/th>\n<th class=\"headerSort\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"Tri croissant\" role=\"columnheader button\">Nom<\/th>\n<th class=\"headerSort\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"Tri croissant\" role=\"columnheader button\">Nom en n\u00e9palais<\/th>\n<th class=\"headerSort\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"Tri croissant\" role=\"columnheader button\">Type<\/th>\n<th class=\"headerSort\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"Tri croissant\" role=\"columnheader button\">Population (2011)<\/th>\n<th class=\"headerSort\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"Tri croissant\" role=\"columnheader button\">Superficie (km<sup>2<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td><a class=\"new\" title=\"Manthali (page inexistante)\" href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Manthali&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">Manthali<\/a><\/td>\n<td>\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0925\u0932\u0940<\/td>\n<td>municipalit\u00e9<\/td>\n<td>45\u00a0416<\/td>\n<td>211,78<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td><a title=\"Ramechhap\" href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ramechhap\">Ramechhap<\/a><\/td>\n<td>\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0947\u091b\u093e\u092a<\/td>\n<td>municipalit\u00e9<\/td>\n<td>28\u00a0612<\/td>\n<td>202,45<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td><a class=\"new\" title=\"Umakunda (page inexistante)\" href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Umakunda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">Umakunda<\/a><\/td>\n<td>\u0909\u092e\u093e\u0915\u0941\u0923\u094d\u0921<\/td>\n<td>gaunpalika<\/td>\n<td>17\u00a0601<\/td>\n<td>451,99<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td><a class=\"new\" title=\"Khandadevi (page inexistante)\" href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Khandadevi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">Khandadevi<\/a><\/td>\n<td>\u0916\u093e\u0901\u0921\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0935\u0940<\/td>\n<td>gaunpalika<\/td>\n<td>25\u00a0761<\/td>\n<td>150,7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td><a class=\"new\" title=\"Gokulgaga (page inexistante)\" href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Gokulgaga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">Gokulgaga<\/a><\/td>\n<td>\u0917\u094b\u0915\u0941\u0932\u0917\u0919\u094d\u0917\u093e<\/td>\n<td>gaunpalika<\/td>\n<td>20\u00a0058<\/td>\n<td>198,4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td><a class=\"new\" title=\"Doramba Shanlung (page inexistante)\" href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Doramba_Shanlung&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">Doramba Shanlung<\/a><\/td>\n<td>\u0926\u094b\u0930\u092e\u094d\u092c\u093e \u0936\u0948\u0902\u0932\u0941\u0919<\/td>\n<td>gaunpalika<\/td>\n<td>22\u00a0738<\/td>\n<td>140,88<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>7<\/td>\n<td><a class=\"new\" title=\"Likhu Tamakoshi (page inexistante)\" href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Likhu_Tamakoshi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">Likhu Tamakoshi<\/a><\/td>\n<td>\u0932\u093f\u0916\u0941 \u0924\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0915\u094b\u0936\u0940<\/td>\n<td>gaunpalika<\/td>\n<td>23\u00a0109<\/td>\n<td>124,51<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>8<\/td>\n<td><a class=\"new\" title=\"Sunapati (page inexistante)\" href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Sunapati&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">Sunapati<\/a><\/td>\n<td>\u0938\u0941\u0928\u093e\u092a\u0924\u0940<\/td>\n<td>gaunpalika<\/td>\n<td>18\u00a0141<\/td>\n<td>86,98<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Le district poss\u00e8de la plus grande concentration de <em>Kusunda, <\/em>une population d&rsquo;autochtones natifs en danger, et dans le m\u00eame temps le plus bas taux de natalit\u00e9 du N\u00e9pal.<\/p>\n<p>Sources : District Coordination Committee Office, Ramechhap, Nepal <a href=\"http:\/\/ddcramechhap.gov.np\/en\/brief-introduction\/\">http:\/\/ddcramechhap.<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/ddcramechhap.gov.np\/en\/brief-introduction\/\">gov.np\/en\/brief-introduction\/<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/ddcramechhap.gov.np\/en\/brief-introduction\/\"> (consult\u00e9 le 10.12.2018) <\/a>et <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/District_de_Ramechhap\">https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/District_de_Ramechhap<\/a><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-4370\" src=\"https:\/\/www.manoj.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Ramechhap_District_in_Nepal_2015.svg_-300x197.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"197\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le district de Ramechhap doit son nom au village \u00e9ponyme. Le mot Ramechhap vient de deux mots n\u00e9palais : ram qui est le nom d&rsquo;une personne et chhap qui signifie \u00a0\u00bb la marque\u00a0\u00bb. Selon le folklore local, le village de Ramechhap \u00e9tait occup\u00e9 \u00e0 l&rsquo;origine par la population Tamang. Ram, un Tamang du village, re\u00e7u [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":2522,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3993","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.manoj.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3993","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.manoj.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.manoj.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.manoj.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.manoj.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3993"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.manoj.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3993\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.manoj.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2522"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.manoj.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3993"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}